Ohio Assessments for Educators (OAE) Special Education Practice Exam

What is a common characteristic of atypical development in gross motor skills during 12-36 months?

1. Advanced skills in balance and coordination

2. Ability to jump and run without difficulty

3. Problems with walking, running, and catching

4. Excessive physical activity and movement

The correct answer is: Problems with walking, running, and catching

Atypical development in gross motor skills during the age range of 12-36 months is often marked by challenges in fundamental movement tasks. This developmental stage typically includes major milestones such as walking, running, and engaging in basic sports activities like jumping and catching. When a child experiences atypical development in this area, they may struggle significantly with these skills. The presence of difficulties in walking, running, and catching indicates a delay or disruption in the expected progression of gross motor skills. Children generally begin to walk unassisted around their first birthday and start to run and jump in subsequent months. Problems in these areas can impact their overall mobility, coordination, and ability to engage in play, which are essential for social interaction and physical development during this formative stage. In contrast, the other options reflect typical milestones or behaviors associated with the expected development of gross motor skills during these years, which may not apply to children with atypical development.