Ohio Assessments for Educators (OAE) Special Education Practice Exam

What is a primary benefit of curriculum-based assessment?

1. It solely focuses on standardized test scores

2. It helps adjust instruction based on individual needs

3. It compares students to national averages

4. It ensures uniformity in all student evaluations

The correct answer is: It helps adjust instruction based on individual needs

Curriculum-based assessment is designed to evaluate students' performance in relation to the specific curriculum they are learning. One of its primary benefits is that it helps adjust instruction based on individual needs. This approach allows educators to gather data about a student’s progress and understanding, tailoring their instructional strategies to address identified strengths and weaknesses. For instance, if a student shows difficulty in understanding a particular concept assessed through curriculum-based measures, a teacher can modify their teaching approach, provide additional resources, or offer targeted interventions that cater to that student’s learning needs. This ongoing assessment feedback loop supports differentiated instruction, ensuring that each student receives the appropriate level of support to succeed. The other options focus on aspects that are not central to the philosophy of curriculum-based assessment. While standardized test scores, comparisons to national averages, and uniformity might play a role in broader assessments, they do not align with the primary goal of curriculum-based assessments, which is to enhance individual learning and instruction.