Ohio Assessments for Educators (OAE) Special Education Practice Exam

Which age range is important for observing typical gross motor skills development?

1. 0-3 months

2. 3-12 months

3. 12-24 months

4. 2-4 years

The correct answer is: 3-12 months

The age range of 3-12 months is critical for observing typical gross motor skills development because this is the period when infants begin to demonstrate significant physical milestones. During these months, babies develop key abilities such as rolling over, sitting up, crawling, and eventually pulling themselves up to stand. These milestones are foundational for later skills, including walking, running, and overall physical coordination. This stage is characterized by rapid physical growth and neurological development, which directly impact the ability to perform gross motor tasks. Observing these changes can help educators and caregivers identify typical patterns of development, allowing for early detection of any potential delays or concerns. Monitoring gross motor skills within this age range is essential for promoting active play, mobility, and independence, all of which are vital for healthy development. While the other age ranges also include important developments in gross motor skills, they do not represent the initial phases where foundational skills are established as clearly as the 3-12 months range does.